今天给大家展示一种最常见的7分语法结构—平行结构（parallelism）。
平行结构有多种形式，这里给大家介绍三种简单的方式。
第一种：平行主语（主语中含有2个名词或者短语）
- Traffic and pollution from vehicles have become huge problems. （2个并列名词）
- The convenience, flexibility and cost-effectiveness of distance learning are apparent. （3个并列名词）
- Long-term traffic and pollution reductions would depend on educating the publicto use public transit more. （2个并列名词短语）
- Efficient sky trains and underground train systems plays a key role in reducing traffic jam. （2个并列名词短语）
第二种：平行宾语（宾语中含有2个名词短语或者形容词）
- Sitting in front of a screen for too long can be damaging to both the eyes and physical posture of a young child. （两个名词短语）
- Some electronic games tend to be very intense and rather violent. （两个形容词）
- Distance learning students can save on transport costs and commuting time. （两个名词短语）
第三种：平行谓语（谓语中含有2个动词或者动词短语）
- Some high buildings not only function as a commercial organizations but serve as tourist attractions for people around the world. （两个动词短语）
- History can provide a mirror of the past and thus help people make wise decisions about future. （两个动词）
- Single-sex schools would reduce distractions and encourage students to concentrate ontheir studies. （两个动词短语）
- The government should respect the will of the majority and change these laws and rules. （两个动词短语）
以上句子结构都属于简单句，但简单句不代表句子就很短，通过补充说明主语、宾语和谓语部分，也可以写出长的句子。
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